The Vietnamese government has significantly tightened regulations on electronic cigarettes and heated tobacco products, introducing a new decree that imposes hefty fines on both users and those who allow such activities on their premises. Under Decree 371, individuals caught using these devices now face fines ranging from VNĐ3 million to VNĐ5 million (approximately $114-$190). Authorities are also empowered to confiscate and destroy the offending products.
The crackdown extends to property owners and managers. Individuals who permit the use of e-cigarettes or heated tobacco products at locations under their control can be fined between VNĐ5 million and VNĐ10 million ($190-$380). For organizations found in violation, the penalties are doubled, reaching up to VNĐ20 million ($761). This measure aims to discourage the facilitation of vaping and heated tobacco use in public and private establishments.
The decree defines electronic cigarettes as devices heating liquids (with or without nicotine) to create aerosols, and heated tobacco products as devices heating processed tobacco without combustion. Officials state these tougher measures are a necessary response to the rapid spread of alternative tobacco products, particularly among youth, citing emerging public health risks.
